Apache Subversion logo

Apache Subversion

by Apache Software Foundation · Since 2000
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ActiveFree tier
Quick facts
VendorApache Software Foundation
Year launched2000
StatusActive
LocationWilmington, United States
Countries servedN/A
Languages1
Integrations4+
Free tierYES
Free trialNO
Contact salesNO

About Apache Subversion

Apache Subversion is an open-source, centralized version control system. It helps developers manage changes to source code and other files, enabling collaboration and maintaining a complete history of project revisions.

Apache Subversion is a long-standing, open-source version control system managed by The Apache Software Foundation. Designed as a centralized system, it provides a reliable way for developers to manage source code, track revisions, and collaborate on projects. Key features include atomic commits, which guarantee repository integrity, and efficient branching and tagging. Subversion also offers merge tracking to simplify integrating changes between different lines of development. It can be deployed with an Apache web server or as a standalone server. As a free, open-source project, it has no pricing tiers or commercial support options, relying instead on community support through mailing lists and extensive documentation. It is available for a wide range of operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and various Linux distributions.

Pros & Cons

Pros
  • Provides robust, centralized version control with atomic commits to ensure repository integrity.
  • Offers strong support for versioning directories, renames, and file metadata, not just file content.
  • Features efficient branching and tagging operations that are lightweight.
  • Completely free and open-source under the Apache License 2.0.
  • Supports file locking, which is useful for managing binary files that cannot be easily merged.
Cons
  • Being a centralized system, it requires network access to the central repository for most operations.
  • The branching and merging model is considered less flexible by some compared to distributed systems like Git.
  • Relies on community support via mailing lists, with no dedicated commercial support options available.

Features

Key features

Versioning of Directories, Renames, and File Metadata

Tracks changes to not just files, but also directories, renames, and properties like permissions.

Atomic Commits

Ensures that a commit operation either completes fully or not at all, preventing partial commits from corrupting the repository.

Branching and Tagging

Implements branching and tagging as efficient copy operations, allowing for parallel lines of development.

Merge Tracking

Provides automated assistance for managing the flow of changes between branches and merging them back to their source.

File Locking

Supports optional file locking to prevent conflicts when multiple users attempt to edit the same un-mergeable file.

Network Server Options

Offers server options including an Apache module (mod_dav_svn) using WebDAV/DeltaV and a standalone server process (svnserve).

Parseable Output

The command-line client is designed to produce output that is both human-readable and easily parsed by scripts.

Additional features

Symbolic Link Versioning

Allows Unix users to place symbolic links under version control.

Executable Flag Preservation

Remembers and preserves the executable permission status of files across checkouts.

Localized Messages

Uses gettext() to provide translated messages based on the user's locale settings.

Interactive Conflict Resolution

The command-line client offers interactive prompts to help users resolve conflicting changes.

Repository Mirroring

Supports repository replication for backup and distributed access.

Rich API

Provides a stable C API and JavaHL bindings for integration with third-party tools and IDEs.

Pricing

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Countries & Languages

Countries served
1
Interface languages
Billing currencies

Interface languages

English

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